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Round up: A look at inpatient psychiatry
in New England
NEW HAMPSHIRE
(May 2005 Issue)

In New Hampshire, psychiatric admissions are at an all-time high and have been increasing steadily over the past 10 years. However, the overall bed capacity has not kept pace with that growth.

According to Geoff Souther, bureau chief of behavioral health for the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), the state-run hospitals saw nearly 1,800 admissions last year. That number is up from less than 1,000 per year a decade ago.

The growth in admissions is not surprising when compared to the growth in the N.H. population overall. In the first three years of the new millennium, New Hampshire's population saw a 4.2% increase. While some of that comes from births, most of the increase is because of people migrating to the state from other states (or other countries).

"If you look at the increase in admissions," he says, "you can plot it out according to the growth in population. New Hampshire is the fastest growing state in New England and one of the fastest growing nationally."

The growth in the state's population, especially along the southern tier, along with the lack of growth in the number of available beds has brought the state close to crisis point. So far, Souther adds, they have been able to avoid turning anyone away, but it has been close.

"It is strained," he says. "We will have a couple of nights where we have only two or three beds available. We are doing our best to do what we can and to work with community programs to get people out as quickly as possible and to get them the support they need to keep them out."

The DHHS, like most state agencies, has been dealing with level funding, at best, for several years. It has not been able to start new community programs and instead gears its efforts toward keeping those that do exist up and running.

"We are pretty much in maintenance mode," Souther says.

The future of the system all depends on the budget, he adds. The state is currently in the midst of its biannual budget process and legislators are looking at a request for funding to increase the capacity of group home beds, he explains.

The financial appropriation may or may not pass. Either way, Souther says, the department will work to keep those programs now working open and increase others where possible.

Catherine Robertson Souter